Generating the Apple Push Notification SSL certificate on Mac:
- Log in to the iPhone Developer Connection Portal and click App IDs
- Ensure you have created an App ID without a wildcard. Wildcard IDs cannot use the push notification service. For example, our iPhone application ID looks something like AB123346CD.com.serverdensity.iphone
- Click Configure next to your App ID and then click the button to generate a Push Notification certificate. A wizard will appear guiding you through the steps to generate a signing authority and then upload it to the portal, then download the newly generated certificate. This step is also covered in the Apple documentation.
- Import your aps_developer_identity.cer into your Keychain by double clicking the .cer file.
- Launch Keychain Assistant from your local Mac and from the login keychain, filter by the Certificates category. You will see an expandable option called “Apple Development Push Services”
- Expand this option then right click on “Apple Development Push Services” > Export “Apple Development Push Services ID123″. Save this as apns-dev-cert.p12 file somewhere you can access it.
- Do the same again for the “Private Key” that was revealed when you expanded “Apple Development Push Services” ensuring you save it as apns-dev-key.p12 file.
- These files now need to be converted to the PEM format by executing this command from the terminal:
openssl pkcs12 -clcerts -nokeys -out apns-dev-cert.pem -in apns-dev-cert.p12
openssl pkcs12 -nocerts -out apns-dev-key.pem -in apns-dev-key.p12
- If you wish to remove the passphrase, either do not set one when exporting/converting or execute:
openssl rsa -in apns-dev-key.pem -out apns-dev-key-noenc.pem
- Finally, you need to combine the key and cert files into a apns-dev.pem file we will use when connecting to APNS:
cat apns-dev-cert.pem apns-dev-key-noenc.pem > apns-dev.pem
Production : gateway.push.apple.com
Development : gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com
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